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The widening mental health gap among US teens

Female high schoolers report rising sadness and far worse mental health than their male peers

Uma Huggins · June 22, 2026

Last verified June 2026 · figures computed on demand with design-based weighting.

The widening mental health gap among US teens

Female high schoolers report rising sadness and far worse mental health than their male peers


A growing catastrophe, split by gender

  • YRBS data tracks how US high school students feel over time.

  • Both charts reveal a sharp and persistent gender divide.

  • Female students consistently report worse mental health than male students.


Sadness and hopelessness keep climbing

  • Female students reporting sadness rose from 35.7% in 1999 to 52.6% in 2023, up 16.9 points.

  • Male students rose from 21.0% to 27.7%, a smaller 6.7-point increase.

  • More than half of female students now report feeling sad or hopeless.

  • The gender gap widened as female rates climbed faster.

Sad or Hopeless Among US High School Students. Female: 35.7 (1999) → 52.6 (2023), +16.9; Male: 21.0 (1999) → 27.7 (2023), +6.7.YRBS

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Poor mental health stays stubbornly high

  • Female students reporting poor mental health dipped slightly from 40.8% in 2021 to 38.8% in 2023, down 2.0 points.

  • Male students edged up from 18.1% to 18.8%, a 0.8-point rise.

  • Female rates remain roughly double male rates.

  • The small recent shifts show no real improvement for either group.

Poor Mental Health Among US High School Students. Female: 40.8 (2021) → 38.8 (2023), -2.0; Male: 18.1 (2021) → 18.8 (2023), +0.8.YRBS

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Takeaways

  • Teen mental health has deteriorated over two decades, with female students hit hardest.

  • Sadness among female students passed 50%, while male rates trail far behind.

  • Recent years show the crisis holding steady, not easing.

  • Closing the gender gap should be a clear priority for schools and policymakers.